gdb-server/main.c

#include <client.h>
#include <cmdbuf.h>
#include <request.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <vb.h>

const size_t BUFLEN = 8096;

const char* REGISTERS[] = {
    "name:r0;bitsize:32;offset:0;encoding:uint;format:hex;set:General Purpose Registers;dwarf:0",
    "name:r1;bitsize:32;offset:4;encoding:uint;format:hex;set:General Purpose Registers;dwarf:0",
    "name:fp;alt-name:r2;bitsize:32;offset:8;encoding:uint;format:hex;set:General Purpose Registers;dwarf:0;generic:fp",
    "name:sp;alt-name:r3;bitsize:32;offset:12;encoding:uint;format:hex;set:General Purpose Registers;dwarf:0;generic:sp",
    "name:gp;alt-name:r4;bitsize:32;offset:16;encoding:uint;format:hex;set:General Purpose Registers;dwarf:0",
    "name:tp;alt-name:r5;bitsize:32;offset:20;encoding:uint;format:hex;set:General Purpose Registers;dwarf:0",
    "name:r6;bitsize:32;offset:24;encoding:uint;format:hex;set:General Purpose Registers;dwarf:0;generic:arg1",
    "name:r7;bitsize:32;offset:28;encoding:uint;format:hex;set:General Purpose Registers;dwarf:0;generic:arg2",
    "name:r8;bitsize:32;offset:32;encoding:uint;format:hex;set:General Purpose Registers;dwarf:0;generic:arg3",
    "name:r9;bitsize:32;offset:36;encoding:uint;format:hex;set:General Purpose Registers;dwarf:0;generic:arg4",
    "name:r10;bitsize:32;offset:40;encoding:uint;format:hex;set:General Purpose Registers;dwarf:0",
    "name:r11;bitsize:32;offset:44;encoding:uint;format:hex;set:General Purpose Registers;dwarf:0",
    "name:r12;bitsize:32;offset:48;encoding:uint;format:hex;set:General Purpose Registers;dwarf:0",
    "name:r13;bitsize:32;offset:52;encoding:uint;format:hex;set:General Purpose Registers;dwarf:0",
    "name:r14;bitsize:32;offset:56;encoding:uint;format:hex;set:General Purpose Registers;dwarf:0",
    "name:r15;bitsize:32;offset:60;encoding:uint;format:hex;set:General Purpose Registers;dwarf:0",
    "name:r16;bitsize:32;offset:64;encoding:uint;format:hex;set:General Purpose Registers;dwarf:0",
    "name:r17;bitsize:32;offset:68;encoding:uint;format:hex;set:General Purpose Registers;dwarf:0",
    "name:r18;bitsize:32;offset:72;encoding:uint;format:hex;set:General Purpose Registers;dwarf:0",
    "name:r19;bitsize:32;offset:76;encoding:uint;format:hex;set:General Purpose Registers;dwarf:0",
    "name:r20;bitsize:32;offset:80;encoding:uint;format:hex;set:General Purpose Registers;dwarf:0",
    "name:r21;bitsize:32;offset:84;encoding:uint;format:hex;set:General Purpose Registers;dwarf:0",
    "name:r22;bitsize:32;offset:88;encoding:uint;format:hex;set:General Purpose Registers;dwarf:0",
    "name:r23;bitsize:32;offset:92;encoding:uint;format:hex;set:General Purpose Registers;dwarf:0",
    "name:r24;bitsize:32;offset:96;encoding:uint;format:hex;set:General Purpose Registers;dwarf:0",
    "name:r25;bitsize:32;offset:100;encoding:uint;format:hex;set:General Purpose Registers;dwarf:0",
    "name:r26;bitsize:32;offset:104;encoding:uint;format:hex;set:General Purpose Registers;dwarf:0",
    "name:r27;bitsize:32;offset:108;encoding:uint;format:hex;set:General Purpose Registers;dwarf:0",
    "name:r28;bitsize:32;offset:112;encoding:uint;format:hex;set:General Purpose Registers;dwarf:0",
    "name:r29;bitsize:32;offset:116;encoding:uint;format:hex;set:General Purpose Registers;dwarf:0",
    "name:r30;bitsize:32;offset:120;encoding:uint;format:hex;set:General Purpose Registers;dwarf:0",
    "name:lp;alt-name:r31;bitsize:32;offset:124;encoding:uint;format:hex;set:General Purpose Registers;dwarf:0;generic:ra",
    "name:eipc;alt-name:sr0;bitsize:32;offset:128;encoding:uint;format:hex;set:Special Registers;dwarf:0",
    "name:eipsw;alt-name:sr1;bitsize:32;offset:132;encoding:uint;format:hex;set:Special Registers;dwarf:0",
    "name:fepc;alt-name:sr2;bitsize:32;offset:136;encoding:uint;format:hex;set:Special Registers;dwarf:0",
    "name:fepsw;alt-name:sr3;bitsize:32;offset:140;encoding:uint;format:hex;set:Special Registers;dwarf:0",
    "name:ecr;alt-name:sr4;bitsize:32;offset:144;encoding:uint;format:hex;set:Special Registers;dwarf:0",
    "name:psw;alt-name:sr5;bitsize:32;offset:148;encoding:uint;format:hex;set:Special Registers;dwarf:0;generic:flags",
    "name:pir;alt-name:sr6;bitsize:32;offset:152;encoding:uint;format:hex;set:Special Registers;dwarf:0",
    "name:tkcw;alt-name:sr7;bitsize:32;offset:156;encoding:uint;format:hex;set:Special Registers;dwarf:0",
    "name:chcw;alt-name:sr24;bitsize:32;offset:160;encoding:uint;format:hex;set:Special Registers;dwarf:0",
    "name:adtre;alt-name:sr25;bitsize:32;offset:164;encoding:uint;format:hex;set:Special Registers;dwarf:0",
    "name:sr29;bitsize:32;offset:168;encoding:uint;format:hex;set:Special Registers;dwarf:0",
    "name:sr30;bitsize:32;offset:172;encoding:uint;format:hex;set:Special Registers;dwarf:0",
    "name:sr31;bitsize:32;offset:176;encoding:uint;format:hex;set:Special Registers;dwarf:0",
    "name:pc;bitsize:32;offset:180;encoding:uint;format:hex;set:Special Registers;dwarf:0;generic:pc",
};

const uint32_t SYSTEM_REGISTERS[] = {
    VB_EIPC,
    VB_EIPSW,
    VB_FEPC,
    VB_FEPSW,
    VB_ECR,
    VB_PSW,
    VB_PIR,
    VB_TKCW,
    VB_CHCW,
    VB_ADTRE,
    29,
    30,
    31,
};

const uint32_t PC_INDEX = 32 + 13;

int handle_command(RdbClient *client, CommandBuf *cmd, VB *sim) {
    rdb_client_begin_packet(client);

    if (cmd_match_only_str(cmd, "\x03")) {
        rdb_client_write_str(client, "T05thread:p1.t1;threads:p1.t1");
        return rdb_client_send_packet(client);
    }
    if (cmd_match_only_str(cmd, "QStartNoAckMode")) {
        client->should_ack = false;
        rdb_client_write_str(client, "OK");
        return rdb_client_send_packet(client);
    }
    if (cmd_match_str(cmd, "qSupported")) {
        rdb_client_write_str(client, "no-resumed+;multiprocess;vContSupported;QNonStop+");
        return rdb_client_send_packet(client);
    }
    if (cmd_match_only_str(cmd, "QThreadSuffixSupported")) {
        rdb_client_write_str(client, "OK");
        return rdb_client_send_packet(client);
    }
    if (cmd_match_only_str(cmd, "QListThreadsInStopReply")) {
        rdb_client_write_str(client, "OK");
        return rdb_client_send_packet(client);
    }
    if (cmd_match_only_str(cmd, "qHostInfo")) {
        rdb_client_write_str(client, "triple:");
        rdb_client_write_str_hex(client, "v810-unknown-vb");
        rdb_client_write_str(client, ";endian:little;ptrsize:4;");
        return rdb_client_send_packet(client);
    }
    if (cmd_match_only_str(cmd, "qProcessInfo")) {
        rdb_client_write_str(client, "pid:1;triple:");
        rdb_client_write_str_hex(client, "v810-unknown-vb");
        rdb_client_write_str(client, "endian:little;ptrsize:4;");
        return rdb_client_send_packet(client);
    }
    if (cmd_match_str(cmd, "qRegisterInfo")) {
        uint32_t reg_no;
        if (!cmd_match_hex_number(cmd, &reg_no)) return 1;
        if (reg_no <= PC_INDEX) {
            rdb_client_write_str(client, REGISTERS[reg_no]);
        }
        return rdb_client_send_packet(client);
    }
    if (cmd_match_only_str(cmd, "qfThreadInfo")) {
        rdb_client_write_str(client, "mp1.t1");
        return rdb_client_send_packet(client);
    }
    if (cmd_match_only_str(cmd, "qsThreadInfo")) {
        rdb_client_write_str(client, "l");
        return rdb_client_send_packet(client);
    }
    if (cmd_match_only_str(cmd, "vCont?")) {
        rdb_client_write_str(client, "c;C;s;S");
        return rdb_client_send_packet(client);
    }
    if (cmd_match_only_str(cmd, "qVAttachOrWaitSupported")) {
        return rdb_client_send_packet(client);
    }
    if (cmd_match_only_str(cmd, "qC")) {
        rdb_client_write_str(client, "QCp1.t1");
        return rdb_client_send_packet(client);
    }
    if (cmd_match_str(cmd, "p")) {
        uint32_t reg_no;
        if (!cmd_match_hex_number(cmd, &reg_no)) return 1;
        int32_t reg_value;
        if (reg_no == PC_INDEX) {
            reg_value = vbGetProgramCounter(sim);
        } else if (reg_no > 31) {
            reg_value = vbGetSystemRegister(sim, SYSTEM_REGISTERS[reg_no - 32]);
        } else {
            reg_value = vbGetProgramRegister(sim, reg_no);
        }
        rdb_client_write_i32_hex(client, reg_value);
        return rdb_client_send_packet(client);
    }
    if (cmd_match_str(cmd, "P")) {
        uint32_t reg_no;
        char reg_bytes[4];
        if (!cmd_match_hex_number(cmd, &reg_no)) return -1;
        if (!cmd_match_str(cmd, "=")) return -1;
        if (!cmd_match_hex_bytes(cmd, 4, reg_bytes)) return -1;

        int32_t reg_value = ((uint32_t) (reg_bytes[3]) << 24) |
                            ((uint32_t) (reg_bytes[2]) << 16) |
                            ((uint32_t) (reg_bytes[1]) << 8) |
                            ((uint32_t) reg_bytes[0]);

        if (reg_no == PC_INDEX) {
            vbSetProgramCounter(sim, reg_value);
        } else if (reg_no > 31) {
            vbSetSystemRegister(sim, SYSTEM_REGISTERS[reg_no - 32], reg_value);
        } else {
            vbSetProgramRegister(sim, reg_no, reg_value);
        }
        rdb_client_write_str(client, "OK");
        return rdb_client_send_packet(client);
    }
    if (cmd_match_str(cmd, "Hc-1")) {
        rdb_client_write_str(client, "OK");
        return rdb_client_send_packet(client);
    }
    if (cmd_match_only_str(cmd, "c")) {
        printf("running until we hit a breakpoint or the server stops us\n");
        return 0;
    }
    if (cmd_match_only_str(cmd, "?")) {
        rdb_client_write_str(client, "T00thread:p1.t1;threads:p1.t1;");
        return rdb_client_send_packet(client);
    }
    if (cmd_match_str(cmd, "qMemoryRegionInfo:")) {
        rdb_client_write_str(client, "start:0;size:100000000;permissions:rx;name:");
        rdb_client_write_str_hex(client, "ROM");
        rdb_client_write_str(client, ";");
        return rdb_client_send_packet(client);
    }
    if (cmd_match_str(cmd, "m")) {
        // read memory
        uint32_t address;
        uint32_t len;
        if (!cmd_match_hex_number(cmd, &address)) return -1;
        if (!cmd_match_str(cmd, ",")) return -1;
        if (!cmd_match_hex_number(cmd, &len)) return -1;

        printf("read %d bytes from %d\n", len, address);
        for (uint32_t i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
            uint8_t byte = vbRead(sim, address + i, VB_U8);
            rdb_client_write_i8_hex(client, byte);
        }
        return rdb_client_send_packet(client);
    }
    fprintf(stderr, "Unrecognized command.\n");
    return rdb_client_send_packet(client);
}


int server(int connfd, VB *sim) {
    RdbRequest req;
    RdbClient client;
    char buf[BUFLEN];
    size_t len;

    rdb_request_init(&req, connfd, buf, BUFLEN);
    rdb_client_init(&client, connfd);

    while (1) {
        rdb_read_result_t result = rdb_request_read(&req, &len);
        if (result == read_result_error) {
            return -1;
        } else if (result == read_result_disconnected) {
            printf("client has disconnected\n");
            return 0;
        } else if (result == read_result_pending) {
            // TODO: should run the emulator while we wait
            continue;
        } else {
            printf("received command \"%.*s\"\n", (int) len, buf);
            fflush(stdout);
            CommandBuf cmd;
            cmd.buf = buf;
            cmd.len = len;
            int res = handle_command(&client, &cmd, sim);
            if (res != 0) {
                return res;
            }
            rdb_request_reset(&req);
        }

    }
}

int readROM(VB *sim, char *filename) {
    FILE *file = fopen(filename, "rb");
    long size;

    if (!file) {
        perror("could not open file");
        return 1;
    }

    if (fseek(file, 0, SEEK_END)) {
        perror("could not seek file end");
        return 1;
    }
    size = ftell(file);
    if (size == -1) {
        perror("could not read file size");
        return 1;
    }
    if (fseek(file, 0, SEEK_SET)) {
        perror("could not seek file start");
        return 1;
    }

    uint8_t *rom = malloc(size);
    if (!rom) {
        perror("could not allocate ROM");
        return 1;
    }
    fread(rom, 1, size, file);
    if (ferror(file)) {
        perror("could not read file");
        return 1;
    }
    if (fclose(file)) {
        perror("could not close file");
        return 1;
    }
    vbSetCartROM(sim, rom, size);

    return 0;
}

int main(int argc, char** argv) {
    if (argc < 2) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Please pass a ROM file\n");
        return 1;
    }
    VB *sim = malloc(vbSizeOf());
    if (!sim) {
        return 1;
    }
    vbInit(sim);
    if (readROM(sim, argv[1])) {
        return 1;
    }
    vbSetProgramCounter(sim, 0x07000000);

    short port;
    if (argc > 2) {
        char *end;
        port = (short) strtol(argv[2], &end, 10);
        if (argv[2] == end) {
            perror("could not parse port");
            return 1;
        }
    } else {
        port = 8080;
    }

    int fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
    if (fd == -1) {
        perror("could not open socket");
        return 1;
    }

    struct sockaddr_in addr;
    memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
    addr.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
    addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
    addr.sin_port = htons(port);
    if (bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *) &addr, sizeof(addr)) == -1) {
        perror("could not bind socket");
        return 1;
    }
    if (listen(fd, 1) == -1) {
        perror("could not listen on socket");
        return 1;
    }

    printf("connecting\n");
    int connfd;
    struct sockaddr_in cliaddr;
    socklen_t cliaddrlen = sizeof(cliaddr);
    connfd = accept(fd, (struct sockaddr *) &cliaddr, &cliaddrlen);
    if (connfd == -1) {
        perror("could not accept connection");
        return 1;
    }
    printf("connected\n");

    int response = server(connfd, sim);
    return close(connfd)
        || close(fd)
        || response;
}