chore: Release lemur version 0.4.6

Cargo.toml

@@ -4,8 +4,8 @@ description = "An emulator for the Virtual Boy."
 repository = "https://git.virtual-boy.com/PVB/lemur"
 publish = false
 license = "MIT"
-version = "0.4.0"
+version = "0.4.6"
-edition = "2021"
+edition = "2024"
 
 [dependencies]
 anyhow = "1"
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ bitflags = { version = "2", features = ["serde"] }
 bytemuck = { version = "1", features = ["derive"] }
 clap = { version = "4", features = ["derive"] }
 cpal = { git = "https://github.com/sidit77/cpal.git", rev = "66ed6be" }
-directories = "5"
+directories = "6"
 egui = { version = "0.30", features = ["serde"] }
 egui_extras = { version = "0.30", features = ["image"] }
 egui-toast = { git = "https://github.com/urholaukkarinen/egui-toast.git", rev = "d0bcf97" }
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ num-derive = "0.4"
 num-traits = "0.2"
 oneshot = "0.1"
 pollster = "0.4"
-rfd = "0.15"
+rfd = { version = "0.15", default-features = false, features = ["xdg-portal", "tokio"]}
 rtrb = "0.3"
 rubato = "0.16"
 serde = { version = "1", features = ["derive"] }
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ wgpu = "23"
 winit = { version = "0.30", features = ["serde"] }
 
 [target.'cfg(windows)'.dependencies]
-windows = { version = "0.58", features = ["Win32_System_Threading"] }
+windows = { version = "0.59", features = ["Win32_System_Threading"] }
 
 [build-dependencies]
 cc = "1"

README.md

@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@ A Virtual Boy emulator built around the shrooms-vb core. Written in Rust, using
 
 Install the following dependencies:
  - `cargo` (via [rustup](https://rustup.rs/), the version from your package manager is too old)
+ - a C compiler (any will do, [the build script](https://docs.rs/cc/latest/cc/#compile-time-requirements) will find it automatically)
+ - (on linux) `libasound2-dev` and `libudev-dev`
 
 Run
 ```sh

shrooms-vb-core

@@ -1 +1 @@
-Subproject commit 155a3aa678ee0c65ed8703bccc48d36f81da1db5
+Subproject commit ecbd103917315e3aa24fd2a682208f5548ec5d1b

src/app.rs

@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 use std::{collections::HashSet, num::NonZero, sync::Arc, thread, time::Duration};
 
 use egui::{
-    ahash::{HashMap, HashMapExt},
     Context, FontData, FontDefinitions, FontFamily, IconData, TextWrapMode, ViewportBuilder,
     ViewportCommand, ViewportId, ViewportInfo,
+    ahash::{HashMap, HashMapExt},
 };
 use gilrs::{EventType, Gilrs};
 use tracing::{error, warn};
@@ -18,12 +18,12 @@ use crate::{
     controller::ControllerManager,
     emulator::{EmulatorClient, EmulatorCommand, SimId},
     images::ImageProcessor,
-    input::MappingProvider,
+    input::{MappingProvider, ShortcutProvider},
     memory::MemoryClient,
     persistence::Persistence,
     window::{
         AboutWindow, AppWindow, BgMapWindow, CharacterDataWindow, FrameBufferWindow, GameWindow,
-        GdbServerWindow, InputWindow, ObjectWindow, RegisterWindow, WorldWindow,
+        GdbServerWindow, InputWindow, ObjectWindow, RegisterWindow, ShortcutsWindow, WorldWindow,
     },
 };
 
@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ pub struct Application {
     client: EmulatorClient,
     proxy: EventLoopProxy<UserEvent>,
     mappings: MappingProvider,
+    shortcuts: ShortcutProvider,
     controllers: ControllerManager,
     memory: Arc<MemoryClient>,
     images: ImageProcessor,
@@ -63,6 +64,7 @@ impl Application {
         let icon = load_icon().ok().map(Arc::new);
         let persistence = Persistence::new();
         let mappings = MappingProvider::new(persistence.clone());
+        let shortcuts = ShortcutProvider::new(persistence.clone());
         let controllers = ControllerManager::new(client.clone(), &mappings);
         let memory = Arc::new(MemoryClient::new(client.clone()));
         let images = ImageProcessor::new();
@@ -77,6 +79,7 @@ impl Application {
             client,
             proxy,
             mappings,
+            shortcuts,
             memory,
             images,
             controllers,
@@ -89,7 +92,8 @@ impl Application {
 
     fn open(&mut self, event_loop: &ActiveEventLoop, window: Box<dyn AppWindow>) {
         let viewport_id = window.viewport_id();
-        if self.viewports.contains_key(&viewport_id) {
+        if let Some(viewport) = self.viewports.get(&viewport_id) {
+            viewport.window.focus_window();
             return;
         }
         self.viewports.insert(
@@ -111,6 +115,7 @@ impl ApplicationHandler<UserEvent> for Application {
             self.client.clone(),
             self.proxy.clone(),
             self.persistence.clone(),
+            self.shortcuts.clone(),
             SimId::Player1,
         );
         self.open(event_loop, Box::new(app));
@@ -246,11 +251,16 @@ impl ApplicationHandler<UserEvent> for Application {
                 let input = InputWindow::new(self.mappings.clone());
                 self.open(event_loop, Box::new(input));
             }
+            UserEvent::OpenShortcuts => {
+                let shortcuts = ShortcutsWindow::new(self.shortcuts.clone());
+                self.open(event_loop, Box::new(shortcuts));
+            }
             UserEvent::OpenPlayer2 => {
                 let p2 = GameWindow::new(
                     self.client.clone(),
                     self.proxy.clone(),
                     self.persistence.clone(),
+                    self.shortcuts.clone(),
                     SimId::Player2,
                 );
                 self.open(event_loop, Box::new(p2));
@@ -503,6 +513,7 @@ pub enum UserEvent {
     OpenRegisters(SimId),
     OpenDebugger(SimId),
     OpenInput,
+    OpenShortcuts,
     OpenPlayer2,
     Quit(SimId),
 }

src/audio.rs

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 use std::time::Duration;
 
-use anyhow::{bail, Result};
+use anyhow::{Result, bail};
 use cpal::traits::{DeviceTrait, HostTrait, StreamTrait};
 use itertools::Itertools;
 use rubato::{FftFixedInOut, Resampler};

src/controller.rs

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 use std::sync::{Arc, RwLock};
 
-use gilrs::{ev::Code, Event as GamepadEvent, EventType, GamepadId};
+use gilrs::{Event as GamepadEvent, EventType, GamepadId, ev::Code};
 use winit::{
     event::{ElementState, KeyEvent},
     keyboard::PhysicalKey,

src/emulator.rs

@@ -5,9 +5,9 @@ use std::{
     io::{Read, Seek, SeekFrom, Write},
     path::{Path, PathBuf},
     sync::{
+        Arc, Weak,
         atomic::{AtomicBool, Ordering},
         mpsc::{self, RecvError, TryRecvError},
-        Arc, Weak,
     },
 };
 
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ use crate::{
     graphics::TextureSink,
     memory::{MemoryRange, MemoryRegion},
 };
-use shrooms_vb_core::{Sim, StopReason, EXPECTED_FRAME_SIZE};
+use shrooms_vb_core::{EXPECTED_FRAME_SIZE, Sim, StopReason};
 pub use shrooms_vb_core::{VBKey, VBRegister, VBWatchpointType};
 
 mod address_set;
@@ -291,6 +291,26 @@ impl Emulator {
         );
     }
 
+    fn frame_advance(&mut self) {
+        if self
+            .state
+            .compare_exchange(
+                EmulatorState::Paused,
+                EmulatorState::Stepping,
+                Ordering::AcqRel,
+                Ordering::Acquire,
+            )
+            .is_err_and(|s| s == EmulatorState::Running)
+        {
+            let _ = self.state.compare_exchange(
+                EmulatorState::Running,
+                EmulatorState::Stepping,
+                Ordering::AcqRel,
+                Ordering::Relaxed,
+            );
+        }
+    }
+
     fn save_sram(&mut self, sim_id: SimId) -> Result<()> {
         let sim = self.sims.get_mut(sim_id.to_index());
         let cart = self.carts[sim_id.to_index()].as_mut();
@@ -366,6 +386,7 @@ impl Emulator {
         debugger.stop_reason = None;
         true
     }
+
     fn debug_step(&mut self, sim_id: SimId) {
         if self.debug_continue(sim_id) {
             let Some(sim) = self.sims.get_mut(sim_id.to_index()) else {
@@ -428,7 +449,7 @@ impl Emulator {
         // Don't emulate if the state is "paused", or if any sim is paused in the debugger
         let running = match state {
             EmulatorState::Paused => false,
-            EmulatorState::Running => true,
+            EmulatorState::Running | EmulatorState::Stepping => true,
             EmulatorState::Debugging => self.debuggers.values().all(|d| d.stop_reason.is_none()),
         };
         let p1_running = running && p1_state == SimState::Ready;
@@ -442,6 +463,10 @@ impl Emulator {
             self.sims[SimId::Player2.to_index()].emulate();
         }
 
+        if state == EmulatorState::Stepping {
+            self.state.store(EmulatorState::Paused, Ordering::Release);
+        }
+
         // Debug state
         if state == EmulatorState::Debugging {
             for sim_id in SimId::values() {
@@ -539,6 +564,9 @@ impl Emulator {
             EmulatorCommand::Resume => {
                 self.resume_sims();
             }
+            EmulatorCommand::FrameAdvance => {
+                self.frame_advance();
+            }
             EmulatorCommand::StartDebugging(sim_id, debugger) => {
                 self.start_debugging(sim_id, debugger);
             }
@@ -665,6 +693,7 @@ pub enum EmulatorCommand {
     StopSecondSim,
     Pause,
     Resume,
+    FrameAdvance,
     StartDebugging(SimId, DebugSender),
     StopDebugging(SimId),
     DebugInterrupt(SimId),
@@ -700,6 +729,7 @@ pub enum SimState {
 pub enum EmulatorState {
     Paused,
     Running,
+    Stepping,
     Debugging,
 }
 

src/emulator/shrooms_vb_core.rs

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 use std::{ffi::c_void, ptr, slice};
 
-use anyhow::{anyhow, Result};
+use anyhow::{Result, anyhow};
 use bitflags::bitflags;
 use num_derive::{FromPrimitive, ToPrimitive};
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
@@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ type OnWrite = extern "C" fn(
 ) -> c_int;
 
 #[link(name = "vb")]
-extern "C" {
+unsafe extern "C" {
     #[link_name = "vbEmulate"]
     fn vb_emulate(sim: *mut VB, cycles: *mut u32) -> c_int;
     #[link_name = "vbEmulateEx"]
@@ -170,7 +170,7 @@ extern "C" {
     fn vb_write(sim: *mut VB, address: u32, _type: VBDataType, value: i32) -> i32;
 }
 
-#[no_mangle]
+#[unsafe(no_mangle)]
 extern "C" fn on_frame(sim: *mut VB) -> c_int {
     // SAFETY: the *mut VB owns its userdata.
     // There is no way for the userdata to be null or otherwise invalid.
@@ -179,7 +179,7 @@ extern "C" fn on_frame(sim: *mut VB) -> c_int {
     1
 }
 
-#[no_mangle]
+#[unsafe(no_mangle)]
 extern "C" fn on_execute(sim: *mut VB, address: u32, _code: *const u16, _length: c_int) -> c_int {
     // SAFETY: the *mut VB owns its userdata.
     // There is no way for the userdata to be null or otherwise invalid.
@@ -196,14 +196,10 @@ extern "C" fn on_execute(sim: *mut VB, address: u32, _code: *const u16, _length:
         stopped = true;
     }
 
-    if stopped {
+    if stopped { 1 } else { 0 }
-        1
-    } else {
-        0
-    }
 }
 
-#[no_mangle]
+#[unsafe(no_mangle)]
 extern "C" fn on_read(
     sim: *mut VB,
     address: u32,
@@ -229,7 +225,7 @@ extern "C" fn on_read(
     0
 }
 
-#[no_mangle]
+#[unsafe(no_mangle)]
 extern "C" fn on_write(
     sim: *mut VB,
     address: u32,

src/gdbserver.rs

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-use anyhow::{bail, Result};
+use anyhow::{Result, bail};
 use registers::REGISTERS;
 use request::{Request, RequestKind, RequestSource};
 use response::Response;
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ use tokio::{
     pin, select,
     sync::{mpsc, oneshot},
 };
-use tracing::{debug, enabled, error, info, Level};
+use tracing::{Level, debug, enabled, error, info};
 
 use crate::emulator::{
     DebugEvent, DebugStopReason, EmulatorClient, EmulatorCommand, SimId, VBWatchpointType,

src/gdbserver/request.rs

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-use anyhow::{bail, Result};
+use anyhow::{Result, bail};
 use atoi::FromRadix16;
 use tokio::io::{AsyncRead, AsyncReadExt as _};
 

src/graphics.rs

@@ -1,12 +1,13 @@
 use std::{
     sync::{
+        Arc, Mutex, MutexGuard,
         atomic::{AtomicU64, Ordering},
-        mpsc, Arc, Mutex, MutexGuard,
+        mpsc,
     },
     thread,
 };
 
-use anyhow::{bail, Result};
+use anyhow::{Result, bail};
 use itertools::Itertools as _;
 use wgpu::{
     Device, Extent3d, ImageCopyTexture, ImageDataLayout, Origin3d, Queue, Texture,

src/images.rs

@@ -7,9 +7,9 @@ use std::{
 };
 
 use egui::{
+    Color32, ColorImage, TextureHandle, TextureOptions,
     epaint::ImageDelta,
     load::{LoadError, SizedTexture, TextureLoader, TexturePoll},
-    Color32, ColorImage, TextureHandle, TextureOptions,
 };
 use tokio::{sync::mpsc, time::timeout};
 

src/input.rs

@@ -1,12 +1,14 @@
 use std::{
-    collections::{hash_map::Entry, HashMap},
+    cmp::Ordering,
+    collections::{HashMap, HashSet, hash_map::Entry},
     fmt::Display,
     str::FromStr,
-    sync::{Arc, RwLock},
+    sync::{Arc, Mutex, RwLock},
 };
 
 use anyhow::anyhow;
-use gilrs::{ev::Code, Axis, Button, Gamepad, GamepadId};
+use egui::{Key, KeyboardShortcut, Modifiers};
+use gilrs::{Axis, Button, Gamepad, GamepadId, ev::Code};
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
 use winit::keyboard::{KeyCode, PhysicalKey};
 
@@ -454,3 +456,205 @@ struct PersistedGamepadMapping {
     default_buttons: Vec<(Code, VBKey)>,
     default_axes: Vec<(Code, (VBKey, VBKey))>,
 }
+
+#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
+pub struct Shortcut {
+    pub shortcut: KeyboardShortcut,
+    pub command: Command,
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Serialize, Deserialize, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
+pub enum Command {
+    OpenRom,
+    Quit,
+    FrameAdvance,
+    Reset,
+    PauseResume,
+    // if you update this, update Command::all and add a default
+}
+
+impl Command {
+    pub fn all() -> [Self; 5] {
+        [
+            Self::OpenRom,
+            Self::Quit,
+            Self::PauseResume,
+            Self::Reset,
+            Self::FrameAdvance,
+        ]
+    }
+
+    pub fn name(self) -> &'static str {
+        match self {
+            Self::OpenRom => "Open ROM",
+            Self::Quit => "Exit",
+            Self::PauseResume => "Pause/Resume",
+            Self::Reset => "Reset",
+            Self::FrameAdvance => "Frame Advance",
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl Display for Command {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
+        f.write_str(self.name())
+    }
+}
+
+struct Shortcuts {
+    all: Vec<(Command, KeyboardShortcut)>,
+    by_command: HashMap<Command, KeyboardShortcut>,
+}
+
+impl Default for Shortcuts {
+    fn default() -> Self {
+        let mut shortcuts = Shortcuts {
+            all: vec![],
+            by_command: HashMap::new(),
+        };
+        shortcuts.set(
+            Command::OpenRom,
+            KeyboardShortcut::new(Modifiers::COMMAND, Key::O),
+        );
+        shortcuts.set(
+            Command::Quit,
+            KeyboardShortcut::new(Modifiers::COMMAND, Key::Q),
+        );
+        shortcuts.set(
+            Command::PauseResume,
+            KeyboardShortcut::new(Modifiers::NONE, Key::F5),
+        );
+        shortcuts.set(
+            Command::Reset,
+            KeyboardShortcut::new(Modifiers::SHIFT, Key::F5),
+        );
+        shortcuts.set(
+            Command::FrameAdvance,
+            KeyboardShortcut::new(Modifiers::NONE, Key::F6),
+        );
+        shortcuts
+    }
+}
+
+impl Shortcuts {
+    fn set(&mut self, command: Command, shortcut: KeyboardShortcut) {
+        if self.by_command.insert(command, shortcut).is_some() {
+            for (cmd, sht) in &mut self.all {
+                if *cmd == command {
+                    *sht = shortcut;
+                    break;
+                }
+            }
+        } else {
+            self.all.push((command, shortcut));
+        }
+        self.all.sort_by(|l, r| order_shortcut(l.1, r.1));
+    }
+
+    fn unset(&mut self, command: Command) {
+        if self.by_command.remove(&command).is_some() {
+            self.all.retain(|(c, _)| *c != command);
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn save(&self) -> PersistedShortcuts {
+        let mut shortcuts = PersistedShortcuts { shortcuts: vec![] };
+        for command in Command::all() {
+            let shortcut = self.by_command.get(&command).copied();
+            shortcuts.shortcuts.push((command, shortcut));
+        }
+        shortcuts
+    }
+}
+
+fn order_shortcut(left: KeyboardShortcut, right: KeyboardShortcut) -> Ordering {
+    left.logical_key.cmp(&right.logical_key).then_with(|| {
+        specificity(left.modifiers)
+            .cmp(&specificity(right.modifiers))
+            .reverse()
+    })
+}
+
+fn specificity(modifiers: egui::Modifiers) -> usize {
+    let mut mods = 0;
+    if modifiers.alt {
+        mods += 1;
+    }
+    if modifiers.command || modifiers.ctrl {
+        mods += 1;
+    }
+    if modifiers.shift {
+        mods += 1;
+    }
+    mods
+}
+
+#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
+struct PersistedShortcuts {
+    shortcuts: Vec<(Command, Option<KeyboardShortcut>)>,
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone)]
+pub struct ShortcutProvider {
+    persistence: Persistence,
+    shortcuts: Arc<Mutex<Shortcuts>>,
+}
+
+impl ShortcutProvider {
+    pub fn new(persistence: Persistence) -> Self {
+        let mut shortcuts = Shortcuts::default();
+        if let Ok(saved) = persistence.load_config::<PersistedShortcuts>("shortcuts") {
+            for (command, shortcut) in saved.shortcuts {
+                if let Some(shortcut) = shortcut {
+                    shortcuts.set(command, shortcut);
+                } else {
+                    shortcuts.unset(command);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        Self {
+            persistence,
+            shortcuts: Arc::new(Mutex::new(shortcuts)),
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn shortcut_for(&self, command: Command) -> Option<KeyboardShortcut> {
+        let lock = self.shortcuts.lock().unwrap();
+        lock.by_command.get(&command).copied()
+    }
+
+    pub fn consume_all(&self, input: &mut egui::InputState) -> HashSet<Command> {
+        let lock = self.shortcuts.lock().unwrap();
+        lock.all
+            .iter()
+            .filter_map(|(command, shortcut)| input.consume_shortcut(shortcut).then_some(*command))
+            .collect()
+    }
+
+    pub fn set(&self, command: Command, shortcut: KeyboardShortcut) {
+        let updated = {
+            let mut lock = self.shortcuts.lock().unwrap();
+            lock.set(command, shortcut);
+            lock.save()
+        };
+        let _ = self.persistence.save_config("shortcuts", &updated);
+    }
+
+    pub fn unset(&self, command: Command) {
+        let updated = {
+            let mut lock = self.shortcuts.lock().unwrap();
+            lock.unset(command);
+            lock.save()
+        };
+        let _ = self.persistence.save_config("shortcuts", &updated);
+    }
+
+    pub fn reset(&self) {
+        let updated = {
+            let mut lock = self.shortcuts.lock().unwrap();
+            *lock = Shortcuts::default();
+            lock.save()
+        };
+        let _ = self.persistence.save_config("shortcuts", &updated);
+    }
+}

src/main.rs

@@ -3,13 +3,13 @@
 
 use std::{path::PathBuf, process, time::SystemTime};
 
-use anyhow::{bail, Result};
+use anyhow::{Result, bail};
 use app::Application;
 use clap::Parser;
 use emulator::EmulatorBuilder;
 use thread_priority::{ThreadBuilder, ThreadPriority};
 use tracing::error;
-use tracing_subscriber::{layer::SubscriberExt, util::SubscriberInitExt, EnvFilter, Layer};
+use tracing_subscriber::{EnvFilter, Layer, layer::SubscriberExt, util::SubscriberInitExt};
 use winit::event_loop::{ControlFlow, EventLoop};
 
 mod app;

src/memory.rs

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ use std::{
     collections::HashMap,
     fmt::Debug,
     iter::FusedIterator,
-    sync::{atomic::AtomicU64, Arc, Mutex, RwLock, RwLockReadGuard, TryLockError, Weak},
+    sync::{Arc, Mutex, RwLock, RwLockReadGuard, TryLockError, Weak, atomic::AtomicU64},
 };
 
 use bytemuck::BoxBytes;
@@ -223,7 +223,7 @@ impl MemoryRegion {
                 .iter()
                 .map(|i| i.load(std::sync::atomic::Ordering::Acquire))
                 .enumerate()
-                .max_by_key(|(_, gen)| *gen)
+                .max_by_key(|(_, g)| *g)
                 .map(|(i, _)| i)
                 .unwrap();
             let inner = match self.bufs[newest_index].try_read() {

src/persistence.rs

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 use std::{fs, path::PathBuf};
 
-use anyhow::{bail, Result};
+use anyhow::{Result, bail};
 use directories::ProjectDirs;
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
 

src/window.rs

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ use egui::{Context, ViewportBuilder, ViewportId};
 pub use game::GameWindow;
 pub use gdb::GdbServerWindow;
 pub use input::InputWindow;
+pub use shortcuts::ShortcutsWindow;
 pub use vip::{
     BgMapWindow, CharacterDataWindow, FrameBufferWindow, ObjectWindow, RegisterWindow, WorldWindow,
 };
@@ -15,6 +16,7 @@ mod game;
 mod game_screen;
 mod gdb;
 mod input;
+mod shortcuts;
 mod utils;
 mod vip;
 

src/window/game.rs

@@ -3,20 +3,21 @@ use std::sync::mpsc;
 use crate::{
     app::UserEvent,
     emulator::{EmulatorClient, EmulatorCommand, EmulatorState, SimId, SimState},
+    input::{Command, ShortcutProvider},
     persistence::Persistence,
 };
 use egui::{
-    menu, Align2, Button, CentralPanel, Color32, Context, Direction, Frame, TopBottomPanel, Ui,
+    Align2, Button, CentralPanel, Color32, Context, Direction, Frame, TopBottomPanel, Ui, Vec2,
-    Vec2, ViewportBuilder, ViewportCommand, ViewportId, Window,
+    ViewportBuilder, ViewportCommand, ViewportId, Window, menu,
 };
 use egui_toast::{Toast, Toasts};
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
 use winit::event_loop::EventLoopProxy;
 
 use super::{
+    AppWindow,
     game_screen::{DisplayMode, GameScreen},
     utils::UiExt as _,
-    AppWindow,
 };
 
 const COLOR_PRESETS: [[Color32; 2]; 3] = [
@@ -38,6 +39,7 @@ pub struct GameWindow {
     client: EmulatorClient,
     proxy: EventLoopProxy<UserEvent>,
     persistence: Persistence,
+    shortcuts: ShortcutProvider,
     sim_id: SimId,
     config: GameConfig,
     screen: Option<GameScreen>,
@@ -50,6 +52,7 @@ impl GameWindow {
         client: EmulatorClient,
         proxy: EventLoopProxy<UserEvent>,
         persistence: Persistence,
+        shortcuts: ShortcutProvider,
         sim_id: SimId,
     ) -> Self {
         let config = load_config(&persistence, sim_id);
@@ -57,6 +60,7 @@ impl GameWindow {
             client,
             proxy,
             persistence,
+            shortcuts,
             sim_id,
             config,
             screen: None,
@@ -66,8 +70,53 @@ impl GameWindow {
     }
 
     fn show_menu(&mut self, ctx: &Context, ui: &mut Ui) {
+        let state = self.client.emulator_state();
+        let is_ready = self.client.sim_state(self.sim_id) == SimState::Ready;
+        let can_pause = is_ready && state == EmulatorState::Running;
+        let can_resume = is_ready && state == EmulatorState::Paused;
+        let can_frame_advance = is_ready && state != EmulatorState::Debugging;
+
+        for command in ui.input_mut(|input| self.shortcuts.consume_all(input)) {
+            match command {
+                Command::OpenRom => {
+                    let rom = rfd::FileDialog::new()
+                        .add_filter("Virtual Boy ROMs", &["vb", "vbrom"])
+                        .pick_file();
+                    if let Some(path) = rom {
+                        self.client
+                            .send_command(EmulatorCommand::LoadGame(self.sim_id, path));
+                    }
+                }
+                Command::Quit => {
+                    let _ = self.proxy.send_event(UserEvent::Quit(self.sim_id));
+                }
+                Command::PauseResume => {
+                    if state == EmulatorState::Paused && can_resume {
+                        self.client.send_command(EmulatorCommand::Resume);
+                    }
+                    if state == EmulatorState::Running && can_pause {
+                        self.client.send_command(EmulatorCommand::Pause);
+                    }
+                }
+                Command::Reset => {
+                    if is_ready {
+                        self.client
+                            .send_command(EmulatorCommand::Reset(self.sim_id));
+                    }
+                }
+                Command::FrameAdvance => {
+                    if can_frame_advance {
+                        self.client.send_command(EmulatorCommand::FrameAdvance);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
         ui.menu_button("ROM", |ui| {
-            if ui.button("Open ROM").clicked() {
+            if ui
+                .add(self.button_for(ui.ctx(), "Open ROM", Command::OpenRom))
+                .clicked()
+            {
                 let rom = rfd::FileDialog::new()
                     .add_filter("Virtual Boy ROMs", &["vb", "vbrom"])
                     .pick_file();
@@ -77,29 +126,54 @@ impl GameWindow {
                 }
                 ui.close_menu();
             }
-            if ui.button("Quit").clicked() {
+            if ui
+                .add(self.button_for(ui.ctx(), "Quit", Command::Quit))
+                .clicked()
+            {
                 let _ = self.proxy.send_event(UserEvent::Quit(self.sim_id));
             }
         });
         ui.menu_button("Emulation", |ui| {
-            let state = self.client.emulator_state();
-            let is_ready = self.client.sim_state(self.sim_id) == SimState::Ready;
-            let can_pause = is_ready && state == EmulatorState::Running;
-            let can_resume = is_ready && state == EmulatorState::Paused;
             if state == EmulatorState::Running {
-                if ui.add_enabled(can_pause, Button::new("Pause")).clicked() {
+                if ui
+                    .add_enabled(
+                        can_pause,
+                        self.button_for(ui.ctx(), "Pause", Command::PauseResume),
+                    )
+                    .clicked()
+                {
                     self.client.send_command(EmulatorCommand::Pause);
                     ui.close_menu();
                 }
-            } else if ui.add_enabled(can_resume, Button::new("Resume")).clicked() {
+            } else if ui
+                .add_enabled(
+                    can_resume,
+                    self.button_for(ui.ctx(), "Resume", Command::PauseResume),
+                )
+                .clicked()
+            {
                 self.client.send_command(EmulatorCommand::Resume);
                 ui.close_menu();
             }
-            if ui.add_enabled(is_ready, Button::new("Reset")).clicked() {
+            if ui
+                .add_enabled(is_ready, self.button_for(ui.ctx(), "Reset", Command::Reset))
+                .clicked()
+            {
                 self.client
                     .send_command(EmulatorCommand::Reset(self.sim_id));
                 ui.close_menu();
             }
+            ui.separator();
+            if ui
+                .add_enabled(
+                    can_frame_advance,
+                    self.button_for(ui.ctx(), "Frame Advance", Command::FrameAdvance),
+                )
+                .clicked()
+            {
+                self.client.send_command(EmulatorCommand::FrameAdvance);
+                ui.close_menu();
+            }
         });
         ui.menu_button("Options", |ui| self.show_options_menu(ctx, ui));
         ui.menu_button("Multiplayer", |ui| {
@@ -284,6 +358,10 @@ impl GameWindow {
                 ui.close_menu();
             }
         });
+        if ui.button("Key Shortcuts").clicked() {
+            self.proxy.send_event(UserEvent::OpenShortcuts).unwrap();
+            ui.close_menu();
+        }
     }
 
     fn show_color_picker(&mut self, ui: &mut Ui) {
@@ -325,6 +403,14 @@ impl GameWindow {
         }
         self.config = new_config;
     }
+
+    fn button_for(&self, ctx: &Context, text: &str, command: Command) -> Button {
+        let button = Button::new(text);
+        match self.shortcuts.shortcut_for(command) {
+            Some(shortcut) => button.shortcut_text(ctx.format_shortcut(&shortcut)),
+            None => button,
+        }
+    }
 }
 
 fn config_filename(sim_id: SimId) -> &'static str {

src/window/game_screen.rs

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ use std::{collections::HashMap, sync::Arc};
 
 use egui::{Color32, Rgba, Vec2, Widget};
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
-use wgpu::{util::DeviceExt as _, BindGroup, BindGroupLayout, Buffer, RenderPipeline};
+use wgpu::{BindGroup, BindGroupLayout, Buffer, RenderPipeline, util::DeviceExt as _};
 
 use crate::graphics::TextureSink;
 

src/window/shortcuts.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+use egui::{
+    Button, CentralPanel, Context, Event, KeyboardShortcut, Label, Layout, Ui, ViewportBuilder,
+    ViewportId,
+};
+use egui_extras::{Column, TableBuilder};
+
+use crate::input::{Command, ShortcutProvider};
+
+use super::AppWindow;
+
+pub struct ShortcutsWindow {
+    shortcuts: ShortcutProvider,
+    now_binding: Option<Command>,
+}
+
+impl ShortcutsWindow {
+    pub fn new(shortcuts: ShortcutProvider) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            shortcuts,
+            now_binding: None,
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn show_shortcuts(&mut self, ui: &mut Ui) {
+        ui.horizontal(|ui| {
+            if ui.button("Use defaults").clicked() {
+                self.shortcuts.reset();
+            }
+        });
+        ui.separator();
+        let row_height = ui.spacing().interact_size.y;
+        let width = ui.available_width() - 20.0;
+        TableBuilder::new(ui)
+            .column(Column::exact(width * 0.3))
+            .column(Column::exact(width * 0.5))
+            .column(Column::exact(width * 0.2))
+            .cell_layout(Layout::left_to_right(egui::Align::Center))
+            .body(|mut body| {
+                for command in Command::all() {
+                    body.row(row_height, |mut row| {
+                        row.col(|ui| {
+                            ui.add_sized(ui.available_size(), Label::new(command.name()));
+                        });
+                        row.col(|ui| {
+                            let button = if self.now_binding == Some(command) {
+                                Button::new("Binding...")
+                            } else if let Some(shortcut) = self.shortcuts.shortcut_for(command) {
+                                Button::new(ui.ctx().format_shortcut(&shortcut))
+                            } else {
+                                Button::new("")
+                            };
+                            if ui.add_sized(ui.available_size(), button).clicked() {
+                                self.now_binding = Some(command);
+                            }
+                        });
+                        row.col(|ui| {
+                            if ui
+                                .add_sized(ui.available_size(), Button::new("Clear"))
+                                .clicked()
+                            {
+                                self.shortcuts.unset(command);
+                                self.now_binding = None;
+                            }
+                        });
+                    });
+                }
+            });
+        if let Some(command) = self.now_binding {
+            if let Some(shortcut) = ui.input_mut(|i| {
+                i.events.iter().find_map(|event| match event {
+                    Event::Key {
+                        key,
+                        pressed: true,
+                        modifiers,
+                        ..
+                    } => Some(KeyboardShortcut::new(*modifiers, *key)),
+                    _ => None,
+                })
+            }) {
+                self.shortcuts.set(command, shortcut);
+                self.now_binding = None;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl AppWindow for ShortcutsWindow {
+    fn viewport_id(&self) -> ViewportId {
+        ViewportId::from_hash_of("shortcuts")
+    }
+
+    fn initial_viewport(&self) -> ViewportBuilder {
+        ViewportBuilder::default()
+            .with_title("Keyboard Shortcuts")
+            .with_inner_size((400.0, 400.0))
+    }
+
+    fn show(&mut self, ctx: &Context) {
+        CentralPanel::default().show(ctx, |ui| {
+            self.show_shortcuts(ui);
+        });
+    }
+}

src/window/utils.rs

@@ -6,9 +6,9 @@ use std::{
 
 use atoi::FromRadix16;
 use egui::{
-    ecolor::HexColor, Align, Color32, CursorIcon, Event, Frame, Key, Layout, Margin, Rect,
+    Align, Color32, CursorIcon, Event, Frame, Key, Layout, Margin, Rect, Response, RichText,
-    Response, RichText, Rounding, Sense, Shape, Stroke, TextEdit, Ui, UiBuilder, Vec2, Widget,
+    Rounding, Sense, Shape, Stroke, TextEdit, Ui, UiBuilder, Vec2, Widget, WidgetText,
-    WidgetText,
+    ecolor::HexColor,
 };
 use num_traits::{CheckedAdd, CheckedSub, One};
 
@@ -119,20 +119,20 @@ pub trait Number:
 {
 }
 impl<
-        T: Copy
+    T: Copy
-            + One
+        + One
-            + CheckedAdd
+        + CheckedAdd
-            + CheckedSub
+        + CheckedSub
-            + Eq
+        + Eq
-            + Ord
+        + Ord
-            + Display
+        + Display
-            + FromStr
+        + FromStr
-            + FromRadix16
+        + FromRadix16
-            + UpperHex
+        + UpperHex
-            + Send
+        + Send
-            + Sync
+        + Sync
-            + 'static,
+        + 'static,
-    > Number for T
+> Number for T
 {
 }
 

src/window/vip/bgmap.rs

@@ -11,8 +11,8 @@ use crate::{
     images::{ImageBuffer, ImageParams, ImageProcessor, ImageRenderer, ImageTextureLoader},
     memory::{MemoryClient, MemoryView},
     window::{
-        utils::{NumberEdit, UiExt},
         AppWindow,
+        utils::{NumberEdit, UiExt},
     },
 };
 

src/window/vip/chardata.rs

@@ -12,8 +12,8 @@ use crate::{
     images::{ImageBuffer, ImageParams, ImageProcessor, ImageRenderer, ImageTextureLoader},
     memory::{MemoryClient, MemoryView},
     window::{
-        utils::{NumberEdit, UiExt as _},
         AppWindow,
+        utils::{NumberEdit, UiExt as _},
     },
 };
 

src/window/vip/framebuffer.rs

@@ -11,8 +11,8 @@ use crate::{
     images::{ImageBuffer, ImageParams, ImageProcessor, ImageRenderer, ImageTextureLoader},
     memory::{MemoryClient, MemoryView},
     window::{
-        utils::{NumberEdit, UiExt as _},
         AppWindow,
+        utils::{NumberEdit, UiExt as _},
     },
 };
 
@@ -215,8 +215,8 @@ impl ImageRenderer<1> for FrameBufferRenderer {
     fn render(&mut self, params: &Self::Params, images: &mut [ImageBuffer; 1]) {
         let image = &mut images[0];
 
-        let left_buffer = self.buffers[params.index * 2].borrow();
+        let left_buffer = self.buffers[params.index].borrow();
-        let right_buffer = self.buffers[params.index * 2 + 1].borrow();
+        let right_buffer = self.buffers[2 + params.index].borrow();
 
         let colors = if params.generic_palette {
             [

src/window/vip/object.rs

@@ -11,8 +11,8 @@ use crate::{
     images::{ImageBuffer, ImageParams, ImageProcessor, ImageRenderer, ImageTextureLoader},
     memory::{MemoryClient, MemoryView},
     window::{
-        utils::{NumberEdit, UiExt as _},
         AppWindow,
+        utils::{NumberEdit, UiExt as _},
     },
 };
 

src/window/vip/registers.rs

@@ -10,8 +10,8 @@ use crate::{
     emulator::SimId,
     memory::{MemoryClient, MemoryRef, MemoryValue, MemoryView},
     window::{
-        utils::{NumberEdit, UiExt},
         AppWindow,
+        utils::{NumberEdit, UiExt},
     },
 };
 

src/window/vip/utils.rs

@@ -3,12 +3,12 @@ use egui::{Color32, Image, ImageSource, Response, Sense, TextureOptions, Ui, Wid
 pub const GENERIC_PALETTE: [u8; 4] = [0, 32, 64, 128];
 
 pub fn shade(brt: u8, color: Color32) -> Color32 {
-    let corrected = if brt & 0x80 != 0 {
+    let corrected = if brt > 132 {
-        255
+        255.0
     } else {
-        (brt << 1) | (brt >> 6)
+        (brt as f32 * 255.0 / 133.0).round()
     };
-    color.gamma_multiply(corrected as f32 / 255.0)
+    color.gamma_multiply(corrected / 255.0)
 }
 
 pub fn generic_palette(color: Color32) -> [Color32; 4] {
@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ impl CellData {
     }
 
     pub fn update(&self, source: &mut u16) -> bool {
-        let new_value = (self.palette_index as u16) << 14
+        let new_value = ((self.palette_index as u16) << 14)
             | if self.hflip { 0x2000 } else { 0x0000 }
             | if self.vflip { 0x1000 } else { 0x0000 }
             | (self.char_index as u16 & 0x07ff)
@@ -222,12 +222,12 @@ impl Widget for CharacterGrid<'_> {
             for x in (1..grid_width_cells).map(|i| (i as f32) * cell_size) {
                 let p1 = (res.rect.min.x + x, res.rect.min.y).into();
                 let p2 = (res.rect.min.x + x, res.rect.max.y).into();
-                painter.line(vec![p1, p2], stroke);
+                painter.line_segment([p1, p2], stroke);
             }
             for y in (1..grid_height_cells).map(|i| (i as f32) * cell_size) {
                 let p1 = (res.rect.min.x, res.rect.min.y + y).into();
                 let p2 = (res.rect.max.x, res.rect.min.y + y).into();
-                painter.line(vec![p1, p2], stroke);
+                painter.line_segment([p1, p2], stroke);
             }
         }
         if let Some(selected) = self.selected {

src/window/vip/world.rs

@@ -6,8 +6,8 @@ use egui::{
 };
 use egui_extras::{Column, Size, StripBuilder, TableBuilder};
 use fixed::{
-    types::extra::{U3, U9},
     FixedI32,
+    types::extra::{U3, U9},
 };
 use num_derive::{FromPrimitive, ToPrimitive};
 use num_traits::{FromPrimitive, ToPrimitive};
@@ -17,12 +17,12 @@ use crate::{
     images::{ImageBuffer, ImageParams, ImageProcessor, ImageRenderer, ImageTextureLoader},
     memory::{MemoryClient, MemoryRef, MemoryView},
     window::{
-        utils::{NumberEdit, UiExt as _},
         AppWindow,
+        utils::{NumberEdit, UiExt as _},
     },
 };
 
-use super::utils::{self, shade, CellData, Object};
+use super::utils::{self, CellData, Object, shade};
 
 pub struct WorldWindow {
     sim_id: SimId,
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ pub struct WorldWindow {
     index: usize,
     param_index: usize,
     generic_palette: bool,
+    show_extents: bool,
     params: ImageParams<WorldParams>,
     scale: f32,
 }
@@ -57,6 +58,7 @@ impl WorldWindow {
             index: params.index,
             param_index: 0,
             generic_palette: params.generic_palette,
+            show_extents: false,
             params,
             scale: 1.0,
         }
@@ -413,6 +415,7 @@ impl WorldWindow {
                     ui.add(slider);
                 });
                 ui.checkbox(&mut self.generic_palette, "Generic palette");
+                ui.checkbox(&mut self.show_extents, "Show extents");
             });
         });
         self.params.write(WorldParams {
@@ -426,7 +429,82 @@ impl WorldWindow {
         let image = Image::new("vip://world")
             .fit_to_original_size(self.scale)
             .texture_options(TextureOptions::NEAREST);
-        ui.add(image);
+        let res = ui.add(image);
+        if self.show_extents {
+            let world = {
+                let worlds = self.worlds.borrow();
+                let data = worlds.read(self.index);
+                World::parse(&data)
+            };
+            if world.header.mode == WorldMode::Object {
+                return;
+            }
+
+            let lx1 = (world.dst_x - world.dst_parallax) as f32 * self.scale;
+            let lx2 = lx1 + world.width as f32 * self.scale;
+            let rx1 = (world.dst_x + world.dst_parallax) as f32 * self.scale;
+            let rx2 = rx1 + world.width as f32 * self.scale;
+            let y1 = world.dst_y as f32 * self.scale;
+            let y2 = y1 + world.height as f32 * self.scale;
+
+            let left_color = self.params.left_color;
+            let right_color = self.params.right_color;
+            let both_color = Color32::from_rgb(
+                left_color.r() + right_color.r(),
+                left_color.g() + right_color.g(),
+                left_color.b() + right_color.b(),
+            );
+
+            let painter = ui.painter();
+            let draw_rect = |x1: f32, x2: f32, color: Color32| {
+                painter.line(
+                    vec![
+                        res.rect.min + (x1, y1).into(),
+                        res.rect.min + (x2, y1).into(),
+                        res.rect.min + (x2, y2).into(),
+                        res.rect.min + (x1, y2).into(),
+                        res.rect.min + (x1, y1).into(),
+                    ],
+                    (2.0, color),
+                )
+            };
+
+            match (world.header.lon, world.header.ron) {
+                (false, false) => {}
+                (true, false) => {
+                    draw_rect(lx1, lx2, left_color);
+                }
+                (false, true) => {
+                    draw_rect(rx1, rx2, right_color);
+                }
+                (true, true) if world.dst_parallax == 0 => {
+                    draw_rect(lx1, lx2, both_color);
+                }
+                (true, true) => {
+                    draw_rect(lx1, lx2, left_color);
+                    draw_rect(rx1, rx2, right_color);
+                    let (x1, x2) = if world.dst_parallax < 0 {
+                        (lx1, rx2)
+                    } else {
+                        (rx1, lx2)
+                    };
+                    painter.line_segment(
+                        [
+                            res.rect.min + (x1, y1).into(),
+                            res.rect.min + (x2 + 1.0, y1).into(),
+                        ],
+                        (2.0, both_color),
+                    );
+                    painter.line_segment(
+                        [
+                            res.rect.min + (x1, y2).into(),
+                            res.rect.min + (x2 + 1.0, y2).into(),
+                        ],
+                        (2.0, both_color),
+                    );
+                }
+            }
+        }
     }
 }
 
@@ -442,7 +520,7 @@ impl AppWindow for WorldWindow {
     fn initial_viewport(&self) -> ViewportBuilder {
         ViewportBuilder::default()
             .with_title(format!("Worlds ({})", self.sim_id))
-            .with_inner_size((640.0, 500.0))
+            .with_inner_size((640.0, 520.0))
     }
 
     fn on_init(&mut self, ctx: &Context, _render_state: &egui_wgpu::RenderState) {
@@ -643,6 +721,15 @@ impl WorldRenderer {
                 shades.map(|s| shade(s, params.right_color)),
             ]
         };
+        let palettes = {
+            let palettes = self.palettes.borrow().read::<[u8; 8]>(0);
+            [
+                utils::parse_palette(palettes[0]),
+                utils::parse_palette(palettes[2]),
+                utils::parse_palette(palettes[4]),
+                utils::parse_palette(palettes[6]),
+            ]
+        };
 
         let chardata = self.chardata.borrow();
         let bgmaps = self.bgmaps.borrow();
@@ -667,7 +754,8 @@ impl WorldRenderer {
                     let row = (sy & 0x7) as usize;
                     let col = (sx & 0x7) as usize;
                     let pixel = utils::read_char_pixel(char, cell.hflip, cell.vflip, row, col);
-                    image.add((dx as usize, dy as usize), colors[0][pixel as usize]);
+                    let shade = palettes[cell.palette_index][pixel as usize];
+                    image.add((dx as usize, dy as usize), colors[0][shade as usize]);
                 }
 
                 let dx = x + world.dst_x + world.dst_parallax;
@@ -680,7 +768,8 @@ impl WorldRenderer {
                     let row = (sy & 0x7) as usize;
                     let col = (sx & 0x7) as usize;
                     let pixel = utils::read_char_pixel(char, cell.hflip, cell.vflip, row, col);
-                    image.add((dx as usize, dy as usize), colors[1][pixel as usize]);
+                    let shade = palettes[cell.palette_index][pixel as usize];
+                    image.add((dx as usize, dy as usize), colors[1][shade as usize]);
                 }
             }
         }
@@ -859,7 +948,7 @@ impl WorldHeader {
         let new_value = (*source & 0x0030)
             | if self.lon { 0x8000 } else { 0x0000 }
             | if self.ron { 0x4000 } else { 0x0000 }
-            | self.mode.to_u16().unwrap() << 12
+            | (self.mode.to_u16().unwrap() << 12)
             | ((self.scx as u16) << 10)
             | ((self.scy as u16) << 8)
             | if self.over { 0x0080 } else { 0x0000 }
@@ -976,8 +1065,8 @@ impl<'a> SourceCoordCalculator<'a> {
                 (sx, sy)
             }
             SourceParam::Affine(affine) => {
-                let sx = affine_coord(affine.src_x, x, affine.dx, affine.src_parallax.min(0).abs());
+                let sx = affine_coord(affine.src_x, x, affine.dx, affine.src_parallax.min(0));
-                let sy = affine_coord(affine.src_y, x, affine.dy, affine.src_parallax.min(0).abs());
+                let sy = affine_coord(affine.src_y, x, affine.dy, affine.src_parallax.min(0));
                 (sx, sy)
             }
         }
@@ -997,8 +1086,8 @@ impl<'a> SourceCoordCalculator<'a> {
                 (sx, sy)
             }
             SourceParam::Affine(affine) => {
-                let sx = affine_coord(affine.src_x, x, affine.dx, -affine.src_parallax.max(0));
+                let sx = affine_coord(affine.src_x, x, affine.dx, affine.src_parallax.max(0));
-                let sy = affine_coord(affine.src_y, x, affine.dy, -affine.src_parallax.max(0));
+                let sy = affine_coord(affine.src_y, x, affine.dy, affine.src_parallax.max(0));
                 (sx, sy)
             }
         }